Mashrabaمشربة

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الحكم العطائية

←→Read ¶83 in the text

83 · 12 words · shading: how many commentators stop on each word

اَلْبَسْطُ تَأْخُذُ النَّفْسُ مِنْهُ حَظَّهَا بِوُجُودِ الْفَرَحِ وَالْقَبْضُ لَا حَظَّ لِلنَّفْسِ فِيهِ

In expansion the self takes its share through the presence of joy; in contraction the self has no share.

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Ibn ʿAbbād

فى هذا اشارة لما تقدم من أن مراعاة الأدب فى البسط أمر عسير وذلك أن فى البسط وجود حظ النفس فيستولى عليها الفرح بذلك فلا يتمالك حتى يقع فى سوء الأدب والقبض ليس فيه حظ للنفس فلذلك كان أسلم

In this there is an allusion to what was said earlier: that observing proper courtesy (*adab*) in expansion is a difficult matter. For in expansion the self finds its share, and joy at this overpowers it, so that one cannot restrain oneself and falls into discourtesy (*sūʾ al-adab*). Contraction holds no share for the self, and for that reason it is the safer of the two.

The opening of his commentary only; the whole of it runs over pdf 77–79 (printed p. 73) of the print: follow the link to the page images.

Ibn ʿAbbād's Arabic: the opening of his commentary on each passage, transcribed from the page images of the Cairo 1319/1901 print and read twice (each comment links to the page where his commentary on that passage begins; the rest of it is on the following pages, not transcribed). English translations of the commentaries and of the passage are AI (Claude) and marked. Differences are computed by comparing the words each commentator quotes with our working text; they may reflect a different manuscript reading, a paraphrase, or an alignment error. About this text.