Mashrabaمشربة

The commentators side by side

One passage at a time. Each column is a commentator; each row gathers the comments on the same words, so readings and emphases can be compared.

الحكم العطائية

←Read ¶160 in the text

160 · 17 words · shading: how many commentators stop on each word

مَنِ اطَّلَعَ عَلَى اَسْرَارِ الْعِبَادِ وَلَمْ يَتَخَلَّقْ بِالرَّحْمَةِ الْاِلٰهِيَّةِ كَانَ اطِّلَاعُهُ فِتْنَةً عَلَيْهِ وَسَبَبًا لِجَرِّ الْوَبَالِ اِلَيْهِ

Whoever is given insight into the secrets of [God's] servants without having taken on the character of divine mercy, his insight becomes a trial for him and a means of drawing ruin upon himself.

On the whole passage · 1 of 1

Ibn ʿAbbād

المطلع على السرائر التى تقتضى وجود العيب اذا لم يتخلق صاحبه بالرحمة الالهية فيرحم المذنبين ويحلم على الظالمين ويصفح عن الجاهلين ويحسن الى المسيئين ويرأف بعباد الله أجمعين فانه يكون ذلك الاطلاع فتنة عليه لان ذلك يؤديه الى رؤية نفسه واستعظام أمرها والعجب بعمله والتكبر على غيره وهذا هو أعظم الفتنة

Insight into the hidden inner states (*sarāʾir*) that entail the existence of fault: if the one who possesses it does not take on the character of divine mercy, showing mercy to sinners, forbearance toward wrongdoers, pardon toward the ignorant, kindness toward those who do evil, and tenderness toward all the servants of God, then that insight becomes a trial for him. For it leads him to regard his own self (*ruʾyat nafsihi*), to think its standing great, to be pleased with his own works (*ʿujb*), and to look down in arrogance (*takabbur*) on others; and this is the greatest of trials.

The opening of his commentary only; the whole of it runs over pdf 127–128 (printed p. 123) of the print: follow the link to the page images.

Ibn ʿAbbād's Arabic: the opening of his commentary on each passage, transcribed from the page images of the Cairo 1319/1901 print and read twice (each comment links to the page where his commentary on that passage begins; the rest of it is on the following pages, not transcribed). English translations of the commentaries and of the passage are AI (Claude) and marked. Differences are computed by comparing the words each commentator quotes with our working text; they may reflect a different manuscript reading, a paraphrase, or an alignment error. About this text.