Mashrabaمشربة

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الحكم العطائية

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14 · 30 words · shading: how many commentators stop on each word

الْكَوْنُ كُلُّهُ ظُلْمَةٌ وَاِنَّمَا أَنَارَهُ ظُهُورُ الْحَقِّ فِيهِ فَمَنْ رَأَى الْكَوْنَ وَلَمْ يَشْهَدْهُ فِيهِ أَوْ عِنْدَهُ أَوْ قَبْلَهُ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ فَقَدْ أَعْوَزَهُ وُجُودُ الْاَنْوَارِ وَحُجِبَتْ عَنْهُ شُمُوسُ الْمَعَارِفِ بِسُحُبِ الْآثَارِ

The whole of created being is darkness; what alone has lit it up is the manifestation of the Real within it. So whoever sees created being and does not witness Him in it, or with it, or before it, or after it, has been left wanting for the presence of lights, and the suns of gnostic knowledge have been veiled from him by the clouds of the traces.

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Ibn ʿAbbād

العدم ظلمة والوجود نور فالكون بالنظر الى ذاته عدم مظلم وباعتبار تجلى نور الحق عليه وظهوره فيه وجود مستنير ثم اختلف أحوال الناس ههنا فمنهم من لم يشاهد الا الاكوان وحجب بذلك عن رؤية المكون فهذا تائه فى الظلمات محجوب بسحب الآثار

Nonexistence (*ʿadam*) is darkness and existence (*wujūd*) is light. Created being (*kawn*), therefore, considered in itself, is dark nonexistence; considered in terms of the self-disclosure (*tajallī*) of the light of the Real (*al-Ḥaqq*) upon it and His manifestation (*ẓuhūr*) within it, it is illumined existence. People's states (*aḥwāl*) differ on this point. Among them is one who witnesses (*yushāhidu*) nothing but created things (*akwān*) and is thereby veiled from seeing the One who brings them into being (*al-mukawwin*): such a one wanders lost in the darknesses, veiled (*maḥjūb*) by the clouds of traces (*āthār*)

The opening of his commentary only; the whole of it runs over pdf 23 (printed p. 19) of the print: follow the link to the page images.

Ibn ʿAbbād's Arabic: the opening of his commentary on each passage, transcribed from the page images of the Cairo 1319/1901 print and read twice (each comment links to the page where his commentary on that passage begins; the rest of it is on the following pages, not transcribed). English translations of the commentaries and of the passage are AI (Claude) and marked. Differences are computed by comparing the words each commentator quotes with our working text; they may reflect a different manuscript reading, a paraphrase, or an alignment error. About this text.