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Mashrabaمشربة

Atlas

Chains of transmission from the Prophet, read as the sources give them.
About this atlas

The atlas holds the chains of transmission from the Prophet as the standard references and the classical sources record them: the Sufi orders, the chains of Qurʾān recitation, the teachers of the schools of law and ḥadīth, and the lines of the Prophet's family, with the places they spread and the living houses and teachers who carry them today. Every link shows its sources; where they differ, both readings are shown, and we do not rule on any community's claims. Ibn ʿArabī's own life, teachers and readers are on their own page.

جمال الخلوتي

Jamāl-i Khalwatī (Cemâl-i Halvetî)

Died 899/1494 · Istanbul

Founder of the Jamāliyya; shaykh at Koca Mustafa Paşa lodge, Istanbul

Sources for this person

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The chain up to the Prophet

No chain up to the Prophet is recorded for this person in the sources read.

How to read the marks
  • Two sources: a solid rule. Two independent references give the same link.
  • One source: a lighter rule, so labelled.
  • The community's own account: a dotted rule. The order tells it; we have not yet read it against a reference source.
  • A gap in the rule: the sources omit names between the two. The label says which.
  • The sources differ: tap the ≠ to read each reading with its source.
  • A ring: a spiritual link, without a meeting (uwaysī).

Who received from Jamāl-i Khalwatī (Cemâl-i Halvetî)

1 recorded, each with the chain set it belongs to.

  • Sünbül Sinānسنبل سنان1529
    the community's own accountin Khalwatiyya (Halvetiyye)

    initiation · Jamāl-i Khalwatī (Cemâl-i Halvetî) to Sünbül Sinān · The community's own account

    Sünbül Sinān's shaykh was Cemâl-i Halvetî, whom he succeeded.

    TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, Sünbüliyye

    Suggest a correction

    Checked against

    • Trimingham, The Sufi Orders in Islam (1971), owner text, trimingham_sufi-orders-in-islam_1971.txt#L4469-4470 · silentSünbül Sinān (d. 936/1529) is listed as founder of the Sünbüliyya; his shaykh is not named.

How to cite

Mashraba Reader, Atlas of transmission, “Jamāl-i Khalwatī (Cemâl-i Halvetî)”, https://www.mashraba.org/atlas/figure/cemal-i-halveti (data of 31 October 2026).