Cyropaedia (Education of Cyrus); Hiero
Κύρου παιδεία; Ἱέρων
Kyrou paideia; Hierōn
Xenophon (c. 430–354 BCE)
Greek sources · Counsel and governance · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · Listed only
Cyrus as ideal ruler produced by education and by command through willing obedience (the household as a model of the empire);
- Attribution
- authentic not yet checked
- Date
- c. 360-350 BCE, Athens/Scillus (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- Marchant (OCT, 1910-20) · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
- Translations
- Henry Dakyns (free); Wayne Ambler (Cornell); Loeb (Miller; Marchant and Todd) · en · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
Not in the reader yet
Laws
Νόμοι
Nomoi
Plato (c. 428–348 BCE)
Greek sources · Counsel and governance · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · Listed only
Plato's last and longest dialogue: the laws of a second-best city, with a preamble to each law.
- Attribution
- authentic not yet checked
- Date
- c. 350 BCE, unfinished at his death (draft), Athens (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- J. Burnet (ed.), Platonis Opera, Oxford Classical Texts · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
Not in the reader yet
Phaedrus (chariot myth, 246a-254e)
Φαῖδρος
Phaidros
Plato (c. 428–348 BCE)
Greek sources · Other, or not yet classed · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · Listed only
The soul as a winged charioteer driving two horses, one noble and one unruly: self-rule as the control of the divided soul, with eros as the wing.
- Attribution
- authentic not yet checked
- Date
- c. 370 BCE, Athens (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- OCT (Burnet 1901) · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
- Translations
- Jowett (free); Nehamas and Woodruff (Hackett 1995) · en · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
Not in the reader yet
Connected works
- Resonance, not influence: Republic The first draft claims influence; not yet checked. not yet checked
Republic
Πολιτεία
Politeia
Plato (c. 428–348 BCE)
Greek sources · Counsel and governance · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · In the reader
The city as the soul written large, and the philosopher fit to rule because reason governs. No full Arabic translation is attested; SEP records one translated passage (VI 506d–509b).
- Attribution
- authentic ✓ checked in This site: app/src/lib/catalogue.ts (texts in the reader)
- Date
- c. 375 BCE (draft; unchecked), Athens (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- B. Jowett, The Republic (1892), as shown alongside the Greek in the reader · public domain ✓ checked in This site: app/src/lib/catalogue.ts (texts in the reader)
- J. Burnet, Oxford Classical Texts (1902); S. R. Slings OCT (2003) · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
- Translations
- Jowett (1892) · en · public domain ✓ checked in This site: app/src/lib/catalogue.ts (texts in the reader)
Read it herePartial: the reader holds Books VI–VII (the Sun, the Line and the Cave) only. Politics; (pseudo-)Economics
Πολιτικά; Οἰκονομικά (pseudo)
Politika; Oikonomika
Aristotle (384–322 BCE)
Greek sources · Counsel and governance · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · Listed only
Man is a political animal;
- Attribution
- authentic not yet checked
- Date
- Politics c. 330s BCE, Athens (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- Ross (OCT 1957) · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
- Translations
- Reeve (Hackett); Barker (Oxford); Jowett (free) · en · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
Not in the reader yet
Connected works
- Resonance, not influence: Republic The first draft claims influence; not yet checked. not yet checked
Statesman
Πολιτικός
Politikos
Plato (c. 428–348 BCE)
Greek sources · Counsel and governance · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · Listed only
A dialogue on the statesman's art of ruling, comparing the ruler to a weaver of the city.
- Attribution
- authentic not yet checked
- Date
- c. 360 BCE (draft), Athens (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- J. Burnet (ed.), Platonis Opera, Oxford Classical Texts · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
Not in the reader yet
To Nicocles; Nicocles (or the Cyprians); Evagoras
Πρὸς Νικοκλέα / Νικοκλῆς / Εὐαγόρας
Pros Nikoklea; Nikokles; Euagoras
Isocrates (436–338 BCE)
Greek sources · Counsel and governance · Greek · Archaic and classical Greek · Listed only
A young king should govern himself first, hold power as a trust, and choose advisers who speak freely;
- Attribution
- authentic not yet checked
- Date
- c. 374-365 BCE, Athens, for Cyprian Salamis (basis: date of composition) not yet checked
- Editions
- Mandilaras (Teubner 1980); Mathieu-Brémond (Budé) · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
- Translations
- G. Norlin (Loeb 1928) and La Rue Van Hook (Loeb); David Mirhady and Yun Lee Too (Univ. Texas Press 2000) · en · cite only (unchecked) not yet checked
Not in the reader yet